PHP Default Argument Values Function PHP
- PHP Tutorial
- What is PHP
- Install PHP
- PHP Example
- PHP Echo
- PHP Print
- PHP Variables
- PHP $ and $$ Variables
- PHP Constants
- Magic Constants
- PHP Data Types
- PHP Operators
- PHP Comments
- PHP Boolean
- PHP is_bool() function
- PHP Integer
- PHP is_int() function
- PHP Float
- PHP is_float Function
- PHP Compound Types
- PHP Special Types
- PHP is_null() function
- PHP If Else
- PHP Switch
- PHP For Loop
- PHP While Loop
- PHP do while loop
- PHP Break
- PHP Functions
- PHP Parameterized Function
- PHP Call By Value
- PHP Call By Reference
- PHP Default Argument Values Function
- PHP Variable Length Argument Function
- PHP Recursive Function
- PHP Arrays
- PHP Indexed Array
- PHP Associative Array
- PHP Multidimensional Array
- PHP Array Functions
- PHP String
- PHP String Functions
- PHP Math functions
- PHP Form Handling | GET and POST method
- PHP Include File
- PHP Cookie
- PHP Session
- PHP File Handling
- PHP Open File
- PHP Read File
- PHP Write File
- PHP Append to File
- PHP Delete File
- PHP File Upload
- PHP Download File
- PHP Mail
- PHP MySQL Connect
- PHP MySQL Create Database
- PHP MySQL Create Table Example
- PHP MySQL Insert Record
- PHP Prepared Statements
- PHP MySQL Update Record
- PHP MySQL Delete Record
- PHP MySQL Select
- PHP MySQL Order By
- PHP Limit Data MySql
- PHP JSON
- PHP XML Parsers
- PHP SimpleXML Parser
- PHP SimpleXML - Get Node/Attribute Values
- PHP XML Expat Parser
- PHP XML DOM Parser
- PHP - AJAX intro
- MySQL CREATE VIEW
PHP Default Argument Values Function
PHP Default Argument Values Function
PHP allows you to define C++ style default argument values. In such case, if you don't pass any value to the function, it will use default argument value.
Let' see the simple example of using PHP default arguments in function.
Example 1
- <?php
- function sayHello($name="Ram"){
- echo "Hello $name<br/>";
- }
- sayHello("Sonoo");
- sayHello();//passing no value
- sayHello("Vimal");
- ?>
Output:
Hello Sonoo
Hello Ram
Hello Vimal
Hello Ram
Hello Vimal
Since PHP 5, you can use the concept of default argument value with call by reference also.
Example 2
- <?php
- function greeting($first="Sonoo",$last="Jaiswal"){
- echo "Greeting: $first $last<br/>";
- }
- greeting();
- greeting("Rahul");
- greeting("Michael","Clark");
- ?>
Output:
Greeting: Sonoo Jaiswal
Greeting: Rahul Jaiswal
Greeting: Michael Clark
Greeting: Rahul Jaiswal
Greeting: Michael Clark
Example 3
- <?php
- function add($n1=10,$n2=10){
- $n3=$n1+$n2;
- echo "Addition is: $n3<br/>";
- }
- add();
- add(20);
- add(40,40);
- ?>
Output:
Addition is: 20
Addition is: 30
Addition is: 80
Addition is: 30
Addition is: 80